An Interventional Pain and Sports Medicine Practice

An Interventional Pain & Sports
Medicine Practice

Genicular Nerve Block for Chronic Knee Pain| Barr Center | Virginia Beach, VA

The knee is the largest weight-bearing joint of the body. As a result, it is exposed to a lot of wear and tear throughout our lives. Normal wear and tear associated with aging as well as the effects of injuries and failed surgeries can eventually cause significant chronic knee pain.

Anyone with chronic knee pain knows how big of an impact chronic knee pain can have on work, exercise, and daily activities. For people with advanced knee arthritis, pain often persists even when sitting or at rest.

As osteoarthritis progresses in the knee joint, pain, swelling, instability, and joint stiffness can become unbearable. Topical medications, injections, and lifestyle changes, such as weight loss, may help initially but, as the arthritis progresses, the pain returns. When chronic knee pain stops responding to traditional treatments, many patients elect to undergo a knee replacement.

For other people, however, surgery is not an option due to pre-existing health issues or other health concerns. For these patients, it might be best to explore newer and more advanced, non-surgical treatment options, such as radiofrequency nerve ablation.

At Barr Center, we specialize in diagnosing and treating chronic knee pain using cutting edge techniques and procedures, including diagnostic genicular nerve blocks and radiofrequency ablation.

What Is a Genicular Nerve Block?

Genicular Nerve Block Illustration | Barr CenterThe word “genicular” refers to the arteries and nerves that supply sensation to the knee. For people with knee osteoarthritis, the pain signals delivered by these nerves can become unbearable.

A genicular nerve block (GNB) temporarily blocks the painful nerve signals in the knee. If you experience effective pain relief following a nerve block, your provider may recommend genicular nerve ablation (GNA) to treat your knee pain.

During the GNB procedure, your doctor will target the superior medial, the superior lateral and the interior medial nerves of your knee with a needle and inject a mixture of two numbing agents- Lidocaine and Marcaine. This anesthesia numbs the nerves and prevents them from sending pain signals to the brain. This way you may still have the painful condition, such as arthritis, but you will not feel the pain.

Is Genicular Nerve Block Painful?

Genicular nerve block (GNB) procedures require the use of a needle. For many people, the injection causes only mild discomfort.

Are There Risks Associated with Genicular Nerve Block?

GNB is a non-surgical procedure that carries few risks. However, some cases of adverse side effects have been reported. Allergies to x-ray contrast and the local anesthetics are the most common risks. Local bleeding at the injection sites can also occur as well as a low risk of infection, pain, redness or swelling at the injection site. On a rare occasion , nausea and dizziness can occur.

What to Expect Following A Genicular Nerve Block

Following your GNB, you should pay close attention to your pain levels and complete the post block pain diary over the 8 hours following the GNB. Pain relief should occur almost immediately after the injections and should last for up to 8 hours. Patients who experience significant pain relief from the injections are often good candidates for genicular nerve ablation (GNA), which cauterizes the nerves in the knee. GNA like GNB is performed under x-ray guidance using a needle and does not require surgery. Genicular nerve ablation can provide pain relief for up to 18 months.

Are you experiencing chronic knee pain that hasn’t responded to treatment? A genicular nerve block can help diagnose the source of your pain.

INNOVATIVE PAIN & REGENERATIVE THERAPIES
INNOVATIVE PAIN & REGENERATIVE THERAPIES
Expert care for spine, joint, nerve, sports injuries, and chronic pain.

Find Relief From the Conditions Holding You Back

Dr. Lisa Barr is a leading pain management physician in Virginia Beach with over 35 years of experience diagnosing and treating spine, joint, nerve, and musculoskeletal pain. As a Board Certified PM&R specialist, she focuses on whole-body, non-surgical solutions that uncover the true root cause of pain. She is also the international bestselling author of Outsmart Your Pain and one of the region’s most experienced experts in regenerative medicine, PRP, and advanced biologic therapies.

Spinal Conditions
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  • Low Back Pain
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      Natrexone)
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  • Prolotherapy
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  • Neural Therapy
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  • Entrapment Neuropathy
    • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
    • Radial & Ulnar Nerve Entrapment
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    • Fatty Acid Testing & Specialized Therapies
    • Cold Laser
    • Nutritional Support
  • Neck Pain
  • Mid Back Pain
  • Low Back Pain
  • Pelvic Pain
  • SacroiIiac Joint Pain
  • Hypermobility
  • Inner Arsenal
  • Vagus Nerve Support
  • Power over Pain Mindset
  • Breathing Practices
Resources

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OVERVIEW

The Barr Center for Innovative Pain and Regenerative Therapies, led by Dr. Lisa Barr, is dedicated to helping people in pain. With over forty years of experience, Dr. Barr and her staff offer a range of evaluation and treatment options, including osteopathic assessment, trigger point injections, prolotherapy, and regenerative therapies. They prioritize a caring atmosphere and involve patients in their own care, ensuring they understand the recommended treatments. If necessary, they collaborate with other professionals to provide a comprehensive approach. Dr. Barr’s expertise has been recognized with the Top Doc award for thirty years.

FAQ

Pain Management and Treatment

The Barr Center for Innovative Pain & Regenerative Therapies is located at:

933 First Colonial Road, Suite 200
Virginia Beach, VA 23454

Phone: 757-578-2260
Email: info@BarrCenter.com

Monday–Thursday: 8:30 am–5:00 pm

Friday: Closed (note: physician on call)

Not always. Some insurance plans—especially HMOs—require a referral before seeing a specialist. To confirm what your specific plan requires, call your insurance provider or contact our office at 757-578-2260.

We accept most major insurance plans (except Medicaid). If your plan requires a referral or pre-authorization to see a specialist, you will need one for your first visit. After your initial consultation, our office obtains any future pre-authorizations, sometimes with assistance from your referring provider. Visit our Patient Resources page for details.

Yes. We offer telemedicine visits for certain appointment types, including follow-up visits and treatment discussions. Some procedures require in-office evaluation, and our team will help determine whether a virtual visit is appropriate.

Conditions and Treatment Questions

Led by pain management specialist Lisa Barr, M.D., the Barr Center provides comprehensive musculoskeletal and pain treatments including:

• Acupuncture
• Mind-body medicine and lifestyle optimization
• Interventional spinal procedures
• Sports medicine
• Physical therapy
• Regenerative medicine (PRP, prolotherapy)

We treat a wide range of pain and musculoskeletal conditions, including:

• Neck, shoulder, hip, back, and knee pain
• Sports injuries and repetitive strain conditions
• Posture, sleep, and movement-related pain
• Car accident injuries, including whiplash

Our approach provides proven alternatives to surgery and long-term medications through targeted injections, hands-on physical therapy, acupuncture, lifestyle guidance, and regenerative medicine.

If your pain is persistent, recurring, or limiting daily activities, it is time for an evaluation. We assess how your joints move, how your muscles function, and whether lifestyle factors are contributing to your symptoms.

We offer a comprehensive, root-cause approach to pain in a boutique practice setting.

Our team is highly specialized, and we combine interventional pain medicine, regenerative therapies, physical therapy, and whole-person care—all under one roof.

Our team includes board-certified physicians, licensed physical therapists, regenerative medicine specialists, acupuncture providers, and experienced clinical support staff with focused expertise in musculoskeletal medicine and pain management.

Preparing for your First Appointment

To help make your first visit efficient, please bring:

• Photo ID
• Insurance card
• Referral (if required by your insurance)
• Completed new-patient paperwork
• Co-pay, if applicable

If you have MRIs, CT scans, X-rays, or lab results, please have your referring provider fax them to our office. You may also download our Medical Records Request Form to expedite the process.

Experiencing Pain? Reach Out For Medication-Free Treatment